libnfc/bitutils.c

/*
 
Public platform independent Near Field Communication (NFC) library
Copyright (C) 2009, Roel Verdult
 
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include "bitutils.h"

const static byte OddParity[256] = {
  1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
  0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0,
  0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0,
  1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
  0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0,
  1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
  1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
  0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0,
  0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0,
  1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
  1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
  0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0,
  1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
  0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0,
  0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0,
  1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1
};

const static byte ByteMirror[256] = {
  0x00, 0x80, 0x40, 0xc0, 0x20, 0xa0, 0x60, 0xe0, 0x10, 0x90, 0x50, 0xd0, 0x30, 
  0xb0, 0x70, 0xf0, 0x08, 0x88, 0x48, 0xc8, 0x28, 0xa8, 0x68, 0xe8, 0x18, 0x98, 
  0x58, 0xd8, 0x38, 0xb8, 0x78, 0xf8, 0x04, 0x84, 0x44, 0xc4, 0x24, 0xa4, 0x64, 
  0xe4, 0x14, 0x94, 0x54, 0xd4, 0x34, 0xb4, 0x74, 0xf4, 0x0c, 0x8c, 0x4c, 0xcc, 
  0x2c, 0xac, 0x6c, 0xec, 0x1c, 0x9c, 0x5c, 0xdc, 0x3c, 0xbc, 0x7c, 0xfc, 0x02, 
  0x82, 0x42, 0xc2, 0x22, 0xa2, 0x62, 0xe2, 0x12, 0x92, 0x52, 0xd2, 0x32, 0xb2, 
  0x72, 0xf2, 0x0a, 0x8a, 0x4a, 0xca, 0x2a, 0xaa, 0x6a, 0xea, 0x1a, 0x9a, 0x5a, 
  0xda, 0x3a, 0xba, 0x7a, 0xfa, 0x06, 0x86, 0x46, 0xc6, 0x26, 0xa6, 0x66, 0xe6, 
  0x16, 0x96, 0x56, 0xd6, 0x36, 0xb6, 0x76, 0xf6, 0x0e, 0x8e, 0x4e, 0xce, 0x2e, 
  0xae, 0x6e, 0xee, 0x1e, 0x9e, 0x5e, 0xde, 0x3e, 0xbe, 0x7e, 0xfe, 0x01, 0x81, 
  0x41, 0xc1, 0x21, 0xa1, 0x61, 0xe1, 0x11, 0x91, 0x51, 0xd1, 0x31, 0xb1, 0x71, 
  0xf1, 0x09, 0x89, 0x49, 0xc9, 0x29, 0xa9, 0x69, 0xe9, 0x19, 0x99, 0x59, 0xd9, 
  0x39, 0xb9, 0x79, 0xf9, 0x05, 0x85, 0x45, 0xc5, 0x25, 0xa5, 0x65, 0xe5, 0x15, 
  0x95, 0x55, 0xd5, 0x35, 0xb5, 0x75, 0xf5, 0x0d, 0x8d, 0x4d, 0xcd, 0x2d, 0xad, 
  0x6d, 0xed, 0x1d, 0x9d, 0x5d, 0xdd, 0x3d, 0xbd, 0x7d, 0xfd, 0x03, 0x83, 0x43, 
  0xc3, 0x23, 0xa3, 0x63, 0xe3, 0x13, 0x93, 0x53, 0xd3, 0x33, 0xb3, 0x73, 0xf3, 
  0x0b, 0x8b, 0x4b, 0xcb, 0x2b, 0xab, 0x6b, 0xeb, 0x1b, 0x9b, 0x5b, 0xdb, 0x3b, 
  0xbb, 0x7b, 0xfb, 0x07, 0x87, 0x47, 0xc7, 0x27, 0xa7, 0x67, 0xe7, 0x17, 0x97, 
  0x57, 0xd7, 0x37, 0xb7, 0x77, 0xf7, 0x0f, 0x8f, 0x4f, 0xcf, 0x2f, 0xaf, 0x6f, 
  0xef, 0x1f, 0x9f, 0x5f, 0xdf, 0x3f, 0xbf, 0x7f, 0xff
};

byte oddparity(const byte bt)
{
  return OddParity[bt];
}

void oddparity_bytes(const byte* pbtData, const ui32 uiLen, byte* pbtPar)
{
  ui32 uiByteNr;

  // Calculate the parity bits for the command
  for (uiByteNr=0; uiByteNr<uiLen; uiByteNr++)
  {
    pbtPar[uiByteNr] = OddParity[pbtData[uiByteNr]];
  }
}

byte mirror(byte bt)
{
  return ByteMirror[bt];
}

ui32 mirror32(ui32 ui32Bits)
{
  mirror_bytes((byte*)&ui32Bits,4);
  return ui32Bits;
}

ui64 mirror64(ui64 ui64Bits)
{
  mirror_bytes((byte*)&ui64Bits,8);
  return ui64Bits;
}

void mirror_bytes(byte *pbts, ui32 uiLen)
{
  ui32 btNr;

  for (btNr=0; btNr<uiLen; btNr++)
  {
    *pbts = ByteMirror[*pbts];
    pbts++;
  }
}

ui32 swap_endian32(const void* pui32)
{
  ui32 ui32N = *((ui32*)pui32);
  return (((ui32N&0xFF)<<24)+((ui32N&0xFF00)<<8)+((ui32N&0xFF0000)>>8)+((ui32N&0xFF000000)>>24));
}

ui64 swap_endian64(const void* pui64)
{
  ui64 ui64N = *((ui64*)pui64);
  return (((ui64N&0xFF)<<56)+((ui64N&0xFF00)<<40)+((ui64N&0xFF0000)<<24)+((ui64N&0xFF000000)<<8)+((ui64N&0xFF00000000)>>8)+((ui64N&0xFF0000000000)>>24)+((ui64N&0xFF000000000000)>>40)+((ui64N&0xFF00000000000000)>>56));
}

void append_iso14443a_crc(byte* pbtData, ui32 uiLen)
{
  byte bt;
  ui32 wCrc = 0x6363;

  do {
    bt = *pbtData++;
    bt = (bt^(byte)(wCrc & 0x00FF));
    bt = (bt^(bt<<4));
    wCrc = (wCrc >> 8)^((ui32)bt << 8)^((ui32)bt<<3)^((ui32)bt>>4);
  } while (--uiLen);

  *pbtData++ = (byte) (wCrc & 0xFF);
  *pbtData = (byte) ((wCrc >> 8) & 0xFF);
}

void print_hex(const byte* pbtData, const ui32 uiLen)
{
  ui32 uiPos;
  for (uiPos=0; uiPos < uiLen; uiPos++)
  {
    printf("%02x  ",pbtData[uiPos]);
  }
  printf("\n");
}

void print_hex_par(const byte* pbtData, const ui32 uiBits, const byte* pbtDataPar)
{
  ui32 uiPos;
  ui32 uiBytes = uiBits/8;

  for (uiPos=0; uiPos < uiBytes; uiPos++)
  {
    printf("%02x",pbtData[uiPos]);
    if (OddParity[pbtData[uiPos]] != pbtDataPar[uiPos])
    {
      printf("! ");
    } else {
      printf("  ");
    }
  }
  
  // Print the rest bits, these cannot have no parity bit
  if (uiBits%8 != 0)
  {
    printf("%02x",pbtData[uiBytes]);
  }

  printf("\n");
}