libnfc/src/lib/drivers/pn531.c

250 lines
6.7 KiB
C

/**
* Public platform independent Near Field Communication (NFC) library
*
* Copyright (C) 2009, Roel Verdult
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
* option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
*
*
* @file pn531.c
* @brief
*/
/*
Thanks to d18c7db and Okko for example code
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <usb.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "defines.h"
#include "pn531.h"
#include "messages.h"
#define BUFFER_LENGTH 256
#define USB_TIMEOUT 30000
typedef struct {
usb_dev_handle* pudh;
uint32_t uiEndPointIn;
uint32_t uiEndPointOut;
} dev_spec_pn531;
// Find transfer endpoints for bulk transfers
static void get_end_points(struct usb_device *dev, dev_spec_pn531* pdsp)
{
uint32_t uiIndex;
uint32_t uiEndPoint;
struct usb_interface_descriptor* puid = dev->config->interface->altsetting;
// 3 Endpoints maximum: Interrupt In, Bulk In, Bulk Out
for(uiIndex = 0; uiIndex < puid->bNumEndpoints; uiIndex++)
{
// Only accept bulk transfer endpoints (ignore interrupt endpoints)
if(puid->endpoint[uiIndex].bmAttributes != USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BULK) continue;
// Copy the endpoint to a local var, makes it more readable code
uiEndPoint = puid->endpoint[uiIndex].bEndpointAddress;
// Test if we dealing with a bulk IN endpoint
if((uiEndPoint & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_ENDPOINT_IN)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Bulk endpoint in : 0x%02X\n", uiEndPoint);
#endif
pdsp->uiEndPointIn = uiEndPoint;
}
// Test if we dealing with a bulk OUT endpoint
if((uiEndPoint & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_ENDPOINT_OUT)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Bulk endpoint in : 0x%02X\n", uiEndPoint);
#endif
pdsp->uiEndPointOut = uiEndPoint;
}
}
}
dev_info* pn531_connect(const nfc_device_desc_t* pndd)
{
int idvendor = 0x04CC;
int idproduct = 0x0531;
int idvendor_alt = 0x054c;
int idproduct_alt = 0x0193;
struct usb_bus *bus;
struct usb_device *dev;
dev_info* pdi = INVALID_DEVICE_INFO;
dev_spec_pn531* pdsp;
dev_spec_pn531 dsp;
uint32_t uiDevIndex;
dsp.uiEndPointIn = 0;
dsp.uiEndPointOut = 0;
dsp.pudh = NULL;
usb_init();
if (usb_find_busses() < 0) return INVALID_DEVICE_INFO;
if (usb_find_devices() < 0) return INVALID_DEVICE_INFO;
// Initialize the device index we are seaching for
if( pndd == NULL ) {
uiDevIndex = 0;
} else {
uiDevIndex = pndd->uiIndex;
}
for (bus = usb_get_busses(); bus; bus = bus->next)
{
for (dev = bus->devices; dev; dev = dev->next)
{
if ((idvendor==dev->descriptor.idVendor && idproduct==dev->descriptor.idProduct) ||
(idvendor_alt==dev->descriptor.idVendor && idproduct_alt==dev->descriptor.idProduct))
{
// Make sure there are 2 endpoints available
if (dev->config->interface->altsetting->bNumEndpoints < 2) return pdi;
// Test if we are looking for this device according to the current index
if (uiDevIndex != 0)
{
// Nope, we maybe want the next one, let's try to find another
uiDevIndex--;
continue;
}
DBG("Found PN531 device");
// Open the PN531 USB device
dsp.pudh = usb_open(dev);
get_end_points(dev,&dsp);
if(usb_claim_interface(dsp.pudh,0) < 0)
{
DBG("Can't claim interface");
usb_close(dsp.pudh);
// don't return yet as there might be other readers on USB bus
continue;
}
// Allocate memory for the device info and specification, fill it and return the info
pdsp = malloc(sizeof(dev_spec_pn531));
*pdsp = dsp;
pdi = malloc(sizeof(dev_info));
strcpy(pdi->acName,"PN531USB");
pdi->ct = CT_PN531;
pdi->ds = (dev_spec)pdsp;
pdi->bActive = true;
pdi->bCrc = true;
pdi->bPar = true;
pdi->ui8TxBits = 0;
return pdi;
}
}
}
return pdi;
}
void pn531_disconnect(dev_info* pdi)
{
dev_spec_pn531* pdsp = (dev_spec_pn531*)pdi->ds;
usb_release_interface(pdsp->pudh,0);
usb_close(pdsp->pudh);
free(pdi->ds);
free(pdi);
}
bool pn531_transceive(const dev_spec ds, const byte_t* pbtTx, const size_t szTxLen, byte_t* pbtRx, size_t* pszRxLen)
{
size_t uiPos = 0;
int ret = 0;
byte_t abtTx[BUFFER_LENGTH] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0xff }; // Every packet must start with "00 00 ff"
byte_t abtRx[BUFFER_LENGTH];
dev_spec_pn531* pdsp = (dev_spec_pn531*)ds;
// Packet length = data length (len) + checksum (1) + end of stream marker (1)
abtTx[3] = szTxLen;
// Packet length checksum
abtTx[4] = BUFFER_LENGTH - abtTx[3];
// Copy the PN53X command into the packet abtTx
memmove(abtTx+5,pbtTx,szTxLen);
// Calculate data payload checksum
abtTx[szTxLen+5] = 0;
for(uiPos=0; uiPos < szTxLen; uiPos++)
{
abtTx[szTxLen+5] -= abtTx[uiPos+5];
}
// End of stream marker
abtTx[szTxLen+6] = 0;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Tx: ");
print_hex(abtTx,szTxLen+7);
#endif
ret = usb_bulk_write(pdsp->pudh, pdsp->uiEndPointOut, (char*)abtTx, szTxLen+7, USB_TIMEOUT);
if( ret < 0 )
{
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("usb_bulk_write failed with error %d\n", ret);
#endif
return false;
}
ret = usb_bulk_read(pdsp->pudh, pdsp->uiEndPointIn, (char*)abtRx, BUFFER_LENGTH, USB_TIMEOUT);
if( ret < 0 )
{
#ifdef DEBUG
printf( "usb_bulk_read failed with error %d\n", ret);
#endif
return false;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Rx: ");
print_hex(abtRx,ret);
#endif
if( ret == 6 )
{
ret = usb_bulk_read(pdsp->pudh, pdsp->uiEndPointIn, (char*)abtRx, BUFFER_LENGTH, USB_TIMEOUT);
if( ret < 0 )
{
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("usb_bulk_read failed with error %d\n", ret);
#endif
return false;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Rx: ");
print_hex(abtRx,ret);
#endif
}
// When the answer should be ignored, just return a succesful result
if(pbtRx == NULL || pszRxLen == NULL) return true;
// Only succeed when the result is at least 00 00 FF xx Fx Dx xx .. .. .. xx 00 (x = variable)
if(ret < 9) return false;
// Remove the preceding and appending bytes 00 00 FF xx Fx .. .. .. xx 00 (x = variable)
*pszRxLen = ret - 7 - 2;
memcpy( pbtRx, abtRx + 7, *pszRxLen);
return true;
}